Eye care at work place

30/08/2023

Eye care is an essential aspect of workplace health and safety that is often overlooked. Many people spend a significant amount of time working in front of computers, and this can lead to eye strain and other vision-related problems. However, there are several steps that employers and employees can take to protect their eyes and maintain healthy vision in the workplace.
 

1. Lighting in workplace:
   One of the most critical steps in eye care is proper lighting. Adequate lighting in the workplace is crucial to prevent eye strain and fatigue. The lighting should be bright enough to see clearly, but not so bright that it causes glare or harsh shadows. The use of adjustable task lighting can also be helpful to reduce eye strain and create optimal lighting for specific tasks.
    
2. Ergonomics:
   Another important factor to consider is ergonomics. The computer screen should be positioned at an appropriate distance from the eyes, typically around arm's length. Additionally, the screen should be slightly below eye level to reduce strain on the neck and shoulders. The use of anti-glare screens can also be helpful in reducing eye strain caused by computer screens.
    
3. Regular breaks:
   Taking regular breaks throughout the workday is also crucial to maintaining healthy eyes. Staring at a computer screen for extended periods of time can cause dryness, eye strain and fatigue, so it is important to take frequent breaks. The 30-30-30 rule can be useful here, which suggests looking away from the screen every 30 minutes for 30 seconds at a distance of 30 feet (or 10 meters). Additionally, taking short walks and avoid using your mobile phone during breaks can help to prevent eye strain.
    
4. Prescription glasses or lenses:
   Employees who wear glasses or contact lenses should ensure that they are wearing the correct prescription for their work tasks. Wearing an incorrect prescription can lead to eye strain, headaches, and other vision-related problems. It is important to schedule regular eye exams to ensure that vision is optimal, and that any necessary adjustments to glasses or contact lenses can be made.
    
5. Eye protection:
   Proper eye protection is also crucial in certain work environments, particularly in industries where workers are exposed to hazards such as chemicals, flying debris, or bright flashes of light. Employers should provide appropriate eye protection such as safety glasses or goggles to prevent eye injuries.
    
6. Healthy lifestyle:
   Lastly, maintaining a healthy lifestyle can also contribute to good eye health. Eating a balanced diet rich in fruits and vegetables, staying hydrated, and getting regular exercise can all help to maintain healthy vision. Avoiding smoking and excessive alcohol consumption can also help to prevent vision-related problems.

In conclusion, taking steps to protect and maintain healthy eyes in the workplace is crucial to overall health and well-being. Employers and employees alike can take measures such as proper lighting, screen positioning, regular breaks, correct optical prescriptions, eye protection, and healthy lifestyle choices to prevent eye strain and other vision-related problems. By prioritizing eye care in the workplace, individuals can maintain optimal vision and reduce the risk of eye-related health problems.

Written by:
Dr. Borja Salvador Culla
Consultant Ophthalmologist